The eighth grade curriculum includes study of grammar, vocabulary, literature, and writing. In grammar, students review punctuation, capitalization, sentence structure, and word usage, prior to more detailed study of multi-clause sentences, verbals, and verb tense, voice, and mood; diagramming of all constructions helps to solidify their grammar foundation for writing and foreign languages in the higher grades. Students build vocabulary through use of a specific text, as well as through study of words found in all literature that they read. Highlights of their literary study include the novels Animal Farm and To Kill a Mockingbird, Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, various classic short stories such as “To Build a Fire” and “The Tell-Tale Heart,” and poems, such as “Sonnet” by Wilbur and “O Captain, My Captain” by Whitman. In their exploration of these texts, they analyze characterization, point of view, and setting, examining how an author presents the theme of the work by manipulating these elements. Often, writing assignments, such as the five paragraph essay and the research paper, are connected to literary works studied. Finally, students try their own hand at being authors as they create poems and a short story in creative writing assignments.